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Measuring Instruments for Resin Production Processes

Liquid resin

Any polymer compound that can be used as a raw material for plastic product processing is called a resin. Resins typically soften or melt when heated. When softened, they tend to flow under external forces. At room temperature, they are solid, semi-solid, or sometimes liquid.

Resins are diverse and require demanding reaction conditions. The process demands precise measurement of multiple parameters, including temperature, pressure, flow rate, liquid level, material level, pH, conductivity, and vacuum.

Focusing on the typical process of resin technology, we will systematically analyze the application scenarios, selection points, and precautions of various measuring instruments in different links.

Overview of Resin Production Process Measurement Requirements

Resins come in a wide variety of types, including phenolic, epoxy, unsaturated polyester, polyurethane, and acrylic. Their production typically involves the following core processes:

Key measurement requirements for each stage are as follows:

ParametersApplication Purpose
TemperatureControl reaction rate to prevent side reactions and thermal runaway;
PressureMaintain stable pressure in the reactor to avoid overpressure accidents;
Liquid levelControl the charging/discharging rhythm to prevent overflow or empty tank operation;
Material levelDetermine the remaining level in the raw material silo to implement raw material early warning and lean feeding;
FlowControl raw material ratio, solvent addition rate, and finished product metering;
VacuumControl reaction conditions to promote byproduct removal;
pH/conductivityMonitor neutralization and catalysis processes to ensure reaction completion;
Density/viscosityAssist in determining finished product quality and fluidity.
Resin pellets

Measuring Instrument Types

1. Temperature Measurement

Instrument Types: Thermocouple (K/J type), Platinum RTD (Pt100), Intelligent Temperature Transmitter

Typical Applications: Reactors, jacketed heat transfer units, heaters, and cooler inlet and outlet temperatures

Selection Recommendations:

2. Pressure Measurement

Instrument Types: Diffused silicon pressure transmitter, capsule pressure gauge, diaphragm-sealed transmitter.

Typical Applications: Aerator pressure, steam heating pressure, and vacuum system inlet.

Notes:

3. Liquid Level Measurement

Instrument Types: Radar level meter, magnetic flap level meter, differential pressure level transmitter.

Typical Applications: Reactors, storage tanks, intermediate tanks, buffer tanks

Process Challenges and Solutions:

4. Material Level Measurement

In resin production, material level measurement in containers such as raw material silos, solid additive drums, and powder feed silos is used to determine inventory levels, prevent material shortages, and improve material scheduling efficiency.

Common measurement targets:

For large solid raw material silos, a non-contact radar level meter (with self-cleaning function) is recommended.

For small drums of raw materials, point-level switches (such as low-level alarms) can be used to assist with material early warning within the MES system.

If automation of the feeding process is highly required, a continuous level meter should be selected and interlocked with the DCS/PLC system.

5. Flow Measurement

Instrument Type: Gear flowmeter, Coriolis mass flowmeter

Typical Applications: Raw material conveying lines, solvent dosing lines, product filling lines

For low-viscosity liquids (such as monomers and solvents), electromagnetic or turbine flowmeters are recommended.
For high-viscosity, high-temperature fluids (such as reactants and resin slurries), mass flowmeters are preferred.
For highly corrosive media, flowmeters lined with PTFE or PFA are recommended.

More Measurement Solutions

Resin, as an important organic synthetic material, is widely used in various fields of modern industry. Measuring instruments can effectively monitor the production and application of resins in real time, helping to improve production efficiency and reduce costs.

Sino-Inst supplies pressure, level, flow, temperature, and other measurement and control instruments. If you require measurement of resin-related parameters, please feel free to contact our engineers!

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